Add methods for wrapping a Motor with a simulated motor

lib/src/main/java/com/team2813/lib2813/control/motors/MotorDecorator.java

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+Copyright 2026 Prospect Robotics SWENext Club
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+*/
+package com.team2813.lib2813.control.motors;
+
+import com.team2813.lib2813.control.ControlMode;
+import com.team2813.lib2813.control.Motor;
+import edu.wpi.first.units.measure.Current;
+
+/**
+ * Base class for classes that decorate motors.
+ *
+ * <p>All methods in this class delegate to the passed-in motor.
+ */
+public abstract class MotorDecorator<M extends Motor> implements Motor {
+  protected final M motor;
+
+  protected MotorDecorator(M motor) {
+    this.motor = motor;
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void set(ControlMode mode, double demand) {
+    motor.set(mode, demand);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void set(ControlMode mode, double demand, double feedForward) {
+    motor.set(mode, demand, feedForward);
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public Current getAppliedCurrent() {
+    return motor.getAppliedCurrent();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void stopMotor() {
+    motor.stopMotor();
+  }
+
+  @Override
+  public void disable() {
+    motor.disable();
+  }
+}

lib/src/main/java/com/team2813/lib2813/control/motors/MotorSimulation.java

@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+/*
+Copyright 2026 Prospect Robotics SWENext Club
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+*/
+package com.team2813.lib2813.control.motors;
+
+import com.team2813.lib2813.control.ControlMode;
+import com.team2813.lib2813.control.Motor;
+import com.team2813.lib2813.control.PIDMotor;
+import com.team2813.lib2813.robot.PeriodicRegistry;
+import com.team2813.lib2813.robot.RobotState;
+import edu.wpi.first.math.numbers.N1;
+import edu.wpi.first.units.measure.Angle;
+import edu.wpi.first.units.measure.AngularVelocity;
+import edu.wpi.first.wpilibj.RobotController;
+import edu.wpi.first.wpilibj.simulation.LinearSystemSim;
+
+/** Helper methods for working with simulation for motors. */
+public class MotorSimulation {
+
+  /**
+   * Wraps a motor and a simulated motor to simulate a flywheel mechanism.
+   *
+   * <p>The simulated motor will be updated when the motor is updated.
+   *
+   * @param motor Motor to wrap
+   * @param periodicRegistry Registry that will be used to register periodic functions
+   * @param sim Simulation to associate with the motor
+   * @return Wrapped motor
+   */
+  public static Motor flywheel(
+      Motor motor, PeriodicRegistry periodicRegistry, LinearSystemSim<?, N1, ?> sim) {
+    if (motor instanceof PIDMotor pidMotor) {
+      return new PIDMotorWrapper(pidMotor, periodicRegistry, sim);
+    }
+    return new MotorWrapper<>(motor, periodicRegistry, sim);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Wraps a pid motor and a simulated motor to simulate a flywheel mechanism.
+   *
+   * <p>The simulated motor will be updated when the motor is updated.
+   *
+   * @param motor Motor to wrap
+   * @param periodicRegistry Registry that will be used to register periodic functions
+   * @param sim Simulation to associate with the motor
+   * @return Wrapped motor
+   */
+  public static PIDMotor flywheel(
+      PIDMotor motor, PeriodicRegistry periodicRegistry, LinearSystemSim<?, N1, ?> sim) {
+    return new PIDMotorWrapper(motor, periodicRegistry, sim);
+  }
+
+  private static class MotorWrapper<M extends Motor> extends MotorDecorator<M> {
+    private final LinearSystemSim<?, N1, ?> sim;
+    private long lastSimUpdateTimeMillis = 0;
+
+    MotorWrapper(M motor, PeriodicRegistry periodicRegistry, LinearSystemSim<?, N1, ?> sim) {
+      super(motor);
+      this.sim = sim;
+      periodicRegistry.addSimulationPeriodic(this::simulationPeriodic);
+    }
+
+    private void simulationPeriodic(RobotState robotState) {
+      long currentTimeMicros = RobotController.getFPGATime();
+      sim.update((currentTimeMicros - lastSimUpdateTimeMillis) / 1000.0);
+      lastSimUpdateTimeMillis = currentTimeMicros;
+    }
+
+    private double toVelocity(ControlMode mode, double demand) {
+      return switch (mode) {
+        case VELOCITY, DUTY_CYCLE -> demand;
+        case VOLTAGE -> demand / RobotController.getBatteryVoltage();
+        default -> {
+          throw new IllegalArgumentException("Mode not supported: " + mode);
+        }
+      };
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void set(ControlMode mode, double demand) {
+      double velocity = toVelocity(mode, demand);
+      super.set(mode, demand);
+      sim.setInput(velocity);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void set(ControlMode mode, double demand, double feedForward) {
+      double velocity = toVelocity(mode, demand);
+      motor.set(mode, demand, feedForward);
+      sim.setInput(velocity);
+    }
+  }
+
+  private static class PIDMotorWrapper extends MotorWrapper<PIDMotor> implements PIDMotor {
+
+    PIDMotorWrapper(
+        PIDMotor motor, PeriodicRegistry periodicRegistry, LinearSystemSim<?, N1, ?> sim) {
+      super(motor, periodicRegistry, sim);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void configPIDF(int slot, double p, double i, double d, double f) {
+      motor.configPIDF(slot, p, i, d, f);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void configPIDF(double p, double i, double d, double f) {
+      motor.configPIDF(p, i, d, f);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void configPID(int slot, double p, double i, double d) {
+      motor.configPID(slot, p, i, d);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void configPID(double p, double i, double d) {
+      motor.configPID(p, i, d);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Angle getPositionMeasure() {
+      return motor.getPositionMeasure();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void setPosition(Angle position) {
+      motor.setPosition(position);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public AngularVelocity getVelocityMeasure() {
+      return motor.getVelocityMeasure();
+    }
+  }
+
+  private MotorSimulation() {
+    throw new AssertionError("Not instantiable");
+  }
+}