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Add github-codeql-tools repository property for tools input#3766

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copilot/add-tools-input-source-repository
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Add github-codeql-tools repository property for tools input#3766
Copilot wants to merge 2 commits intomainfrom
copilot/add-tools-input-source-repository

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Copilot AI commented Mar 23, 2026

Large organizations downloading a pinned CodeQL CLI version on every analysis run can hit rate limits. This adds a github-codeql-tools repository property that lets org admins set the tools source at org level, avoiding per-run downloads.

What changes

New repository property: github-codeql-tools

  • Org admins can set this on their repositories (e.g., github-codeql-tools: toolcache)
  • When set, it acts as a default tools input — explicit workflow-level tools input always takes precedence
  • toolcache value works without requiring the AllowToolcacheInput feature flag or a dynamic workflow trigger, since the org admin is explicitly opting in

Implementation

  • Added RepositoryPropertyName.TOOLS = "github-codeql-tools" to the existing property enum/type system in src/feature-flags/properties.ts
  • Threaded a toolsInputFromRepositoryProperty flag through the call chain: initCodeQLsetupCodeQLsetupCodeQLBundlegetCodeQLSource
  • In getCodeQLSource, toolcache with this flag set bypasses the feature-flag/dynamic-workflow guard and emits distinct log messages referencing the repository property name rather than tools: toolcache
  • init-action.ts resolves the effective tools input: workflow input wins; property is used only when no explicit input is given

Risk assessment

High risk: Not fully under a feature flag — the new code path activates when the repository property is set.

Which use cases does this change impact?

Workflow types:

  • Advanced setup - Impacts users who have custom CodeQL workflows.
  • Managed - Impacts users with dynamic workflows (Default Setup, Code Quality, ...).

Products:

  • Code Scanning - The changes impact analyses when analysis-kinds: code-scanning.
  • Code Quality - The changes impact analyses when analysis-kinds: code-quality.

Environments:

  • Dotcom - Impacts CodeQL workflows on github.com and/or GitHub Enterprise Cloud with Data Residency.
  • GHES - Impacts CodeQL workflows on GitHub Enterprise Server.

How did/will you validate this change?

  • Unit tests - I am depending on unit test coverage (i.e. tests in .test.ts files).

If something goes wrong after this change is released, what are the mitigation and rollback strategies?

  • Rollback - Change can only be disabled by rolling back the release or releasing a new version with a fix.

The repository property must be explicitly set by an org admin; no existing workflows are affected unless they set github-codeql-tools.

How will you know if something goes wrong after this change is released?

  • Telemetry - I rely on existing telemetry or have made changes to the telemetry.
    • Dashboards - I will watch relevant dashboards for issues after the release.

Are there any special considerations for merging or releasing this change?

  • No special considerations - This change can be merged at any time.

Merge / deployment checklist

  • Confirm this change is backwards compatible with existing workflows.
  • Consider adding a changelog entry for this change.
  • Confirm the readme and docs have been updated if necessary.

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Copilot AI changed the title [WIP] Add repository property for tools input in CodeQL Action Add github-codeql-tools repository property for tools input Mar 23, 2026
Copilot AI requested a review from oscarsj March 23, 2026 17:31
@github-actions github-actions bot added the size/M Should be of average difficulty to review label Mar 24, 2026
@oscarsj oscarsj force-pushed the copilot/add-tools-input-source-repository branch from 5c6b9e8 to e74c1ee Compare March 24, 2026 17:42
@oscarsj oscarsj requested a review from mbg March 24, 2026 17:58
@oscarsj oscarsj marked this pull request as ready for review March 24, 2026 18:01
@oscarsj oscarsj requested a review from a team as a code owner March 24, 2026 18:01
Copilot AI review requested due to automatic review settings March 24, 2026 18:01
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Pull request overview

Adds a new org-managed repository property (github-codeql-tools) that can supply a default tools input value (when the workflow doesn’t set one), enabling organizations to opt into using the toolcache without per-run CLI downloads.

Changes:

  • Introduces RepositoryPropertyName.TOOLS = "github-codeql-tools" and parses it from the repository properties API.
  • Resolves an effective tools input in init-action (workflow input wins; otherwise fall back to repository property) and threads an origin flag through to CodeQL setup.
  • Allows tools=toolcache to bypass the existing feature-flag/dynamic-workflow restriction when the value came from the repository property, with targeted log messages and unit tests.

Reviewed changes

Copilot reviewed 19 out of 19 changed files in this pull request and generated 4 comments.

Show a summary per file
File Description
src/feature-flags/properties.ts Adds the new repository property name and parser typing for github-codeql-tools.
src/feature-flags/properties.test.ts Tests loading/parsing of the new github-codeql-tools property.
src/init-action.ts Resolves effective tools input (workflow vs repository property) and passes origin flag into initCodeQL.
src/init.ts Threads toolsInputFromRepositoryProperty into setupCodeQL.
src/codeql.ts Threads toolsInputFromRepositoryProperty into setupCodeQLBundle.
src/setup-codeql.ts Adds toolsInputFromRepositoryProperty parameter and uses it to allow toolcache without FF/dynamic checks.
src/setup-codeql.test.ts Adds tests for toolcache behavior when enabled via repository property (including empty toolcache fallback).
lib/* Generated JS output corresponding to the TS changes (not reviewed).

Comment on lines +302 to +310
// Determine the effective tools input.
// The explicit `tools` workflow input takes precedence. If none is provided,
// fall back to the 'github-codeql-tools' repository property (if set).
const toolsWorkflowInput = getOptionalInput("tools");
const toolsPropertyValue: string | undefined =
repositoryPropertiesResult.orElse({})[RepositoryPropertyName.TOOLS];
const effectiveToolsInput = toolsWorkflowInput ?? toolsPropertyValue;
const toolsInputFromRepositoryProperty =
toolsWorkflowInput === undefined && toolsPropertyValue !== undefined;
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effectiveToolsInput correctly falls back to the repository property, but later status reporting still uses getOptionalInput("tools") (see tools_input field earlier in this file). When github-codeql-tools is set, telemetry/status reports will show an empty tools_input, which makes it hard to debug or measure adoption. Consider reporting the resolved/effective tools value and/or explicitly recording whether it came from workflow input vs repository property.

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Copilot is correct.

Comment on lines +302 to +310
// Determine the effective tools input.
// The explicit `tools` workflow input takes precedence. If none is provided,
// fall back to the 'github-codeql-tools' repository property (if set).
const toolsWorkflowInput = getOptionalInput("tools");
const toolsPropertyValue: string | undefined =
repositoryPropertiesResult.orElse({})[RepositoryPropertyName.TOOLS];
const effectiveToolsInput = toolsWorkflowInput ?? toolsPropertyValue;
const toolsInputFromRepositoryProperty =
toolsWorkflowInput === undefined && toolsPropertyValue !== undefined;
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The PR description says the github-codeql-tools repository property acts as a default for the tools input (with workflow input taking precedence). In this change it’s only resolved in init-action.ts; setup-codeql-action.ts still uses only the workflow input and never loads repository properties, so users of that action won’t get the org-level default behavior. Either extend the same resolution logic to setup-codeql-action (and any other entrypoints that accept tools) or clarify/adjust the PR description/docs to match the actual scope.

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Copilot is correct.

Comment on lines 281 to 290
export async function getCodeQLSource(
toolsInput: string | undefined,
defaultCliVersion: CodeQLDefaultVersionInfo,
apiDetails: api.GitHubApiDetails,
variant: util.GitHubVariant,
tarSupportsZstd: boolean,
features: FeatureEnablement,
logger: Logger,
toolsInputFromRepositoryProperty = false,
): Promise<CodeQLToolsSource> {
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toolsInputFromRepositoryProperty is introduced on getCodeQLSource, but it’s only used to special-case the toolcache guard + log messages. If the repository property is ever used for other tools values (e.g. linked, nightly, or a URL), the current logs in other branches still say they were requested by 'tools: …', which can be misleading when no workflow input was provided. Consider generalizing this to an “tools input origin” (workflow vs repo property) and using it consistently in all user-facing log messages about requested tools.

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Comment on lines +417 to +420
if (toolsInputFromRepositoryProperty) {
logger.info(
`Attempting to use the latest CodeQL CLI version in the toolcache, as requested by the 'github-codeql-tools' repository property.`,
);
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The repository property name is hard-coded in these log messages ('github-codeql-tools'). To avoid drift if the property name ever changes and to keep usage consistent with the rest of the repo-properties system, consider referencing RepositoryPropertyName.TOOLS (or a shared constant) instead of duplicating the string literal in multiple places (including tests).

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Indifferent here, we wouldn't expect the name to change after the PR is merged.

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This PR needs work. As CCR has already identified, the new logic is not coherently applied to all parts of the CodeQL Action.

Beyond that, we have some high-level design questions to answer before settling on an implementation. I have discussed these in my details comments, but in summary they are:

  • The most important is whether we want the CodeQL Action repo properties to serve as customisation options for managed workflows (like Default Setup) or enterprise policy enforcement (e.g. to force all analyses across an organisation to use particular queries, CLI versions, etc.
    • For this change specifically, this would determine whether the repo property (if set) overrides any explicit tools input or not. Or whether we would allow some way of specificing in the repo property value whether it should or not. (e.g. like the prefix + for queries).
  • We need to decide on the interaction between this, the FF, and whether the workflow is dynamic. See my comment there.

Once we have decided on all these aspects, then we should also add a changelog entry here and update the public docs for the new property.

Comment on lines +93 to +95
test.serial(
"loadPropertiesFromApi loads github-codeql-tools property",
async (t) => {
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I am not sure that it makes sense for us to add a separate test case for each property we add, since that mostly just duplicates code. Going by the name of the previous test (loadPropertiesFromApi loads known properties), I am guessing our intention there was to extend that one with other known properties, although we forgot to do so for the ones we added beyond github-codeql-extra-queries.

Could we add this into the loadPropertiesFromApi loads known properties test?

features: FeatureEnablement,
logger: Logger,
checkVersion: boolean,
toolsInputFromRepositoryProperty = false,
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It would be good to avoid the default value here and require each caller to provide one explicitly, which makes it easier for us to avoid unintentional behaviour.

Comment on lines +302 to +310
// Determine the effective tools input.
// The explicit `tools` workflow input takes precedence. If none is provided,
// fall back to the 'github-codeql-tools' repository property (if set).
const toolsWorkflowInput = getOptionalInput("tools");
const toolsPropertyValue: string | undefined =
repositoryPropertiesResult.orElse({})[RepositoryPropertyName.TOOLS];
const effectiveToolsInput = toolsWorkflowInput ?? toolsPropertyValue;
const toolsInputFromRepositoryProperty =
toolsWorkflowInput === undefined && toolsPropertyValue !== undefined;
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  1. All of this should be refactored into its own function with appropriate tests.
  2. We need to think very carefully about the semantics we want here. Right now, an explicit tools input takes precedence over the repo property.
  • That probably makes sense since we don't have an explicit tools input in the Default Setup workflow. However, this then creates an implicit dependency / assumption that we won't add one to the workflow template there.
  • Users with advanced workflows can tune the tools input directly and don't need the repo property.
  • We will want to be deliberate (and consistent) in whether repository properties serve as "overrides for managed workflows" or "policy enforcement". E.g. could we imagine that an enterprise might want to force the use of a particular CLI version?

Let's discuss this offline and more widely in the team.

Comment on lines +302 to +310
// Determine the effective tools input.
// The explicit `tools` workflow input takes precedence. If none is provided,
// fall back to the 'github-codeql-tools' repository property (if set).
const toolsWorkflowInput = getOptionalInput("tools");
const toolsPropertyValue: string | undefined =
repositoryPropertiesResult.orElse({})[RepositoryPropertyName.TOOLS];
const effectiveToolsInput = toolsWorkflowInput ?? toolsPropertyValue;
const toolsInputFromRepositoryProperty =
toolsWorkflowInput === undefined && toolsPropertyValue !== undefined;
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Copilot is correct.

Comment on lines +302 to +310
// Determine the effective tools input.
// The explicit `tools` workflow input takes precedence. If none is provided,
// fall back to the 'github-codeql-tools' repository property (if set).
const toolsWorkflowInput = getOptionalInput("tools");
const toolsPropertyValue: string | undefined =
repositoryPropertiesResult.orElse({})[RepositoryPropertyName.TOOLS];
const effectiveToolsInput = toolsWorkflowInput ?? toolsPropertyValue;
const toolsInputFromRepositoryProperty =
toolsWorkflowInput === undefined && toolsPropertyValue !== undefined;
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Copilot is correct.

Comment on lines 407 to +412
const allowToolcacheValueFF = await features.getValue(
Feature.AllowToolcacheInput,
);
const allowToolcacheValue =
allowToolcacheValueFF && (isDynamicWorkflow() || util.isInTestMode());
toolsInputFromRepositoryProperty ||
(allowToolcacheValueFF && (isDynamicWorkflow() || util.isInTestMode()));
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We will need to rethink this logic:

  • The FF is here to gate this functionality, so that we can disable it if it is causing problems. We should either also gate this new functionality behind the FF or remove the FF.
  • We need to think about whether we want to restrict this to just dynamic workflows. See my other point about our overall strategy with respect to repository properties ("customising managed workflows" vs "enterprise policy enforcement").
  • With the current logic, the repo property would unconditionally affect all workflows that don't have an explicit tools input. That includes advanced workflows without a tools input. Is that what we want? E.g. if an organisation wants to force tools: toolcache for Default Setup, then they couldn't do this without also forcing it for all advanced workflows that don't currently have an explicit tools input (no explicit tools input is generally the default).

Comment on lines +417 to +420
if (toolsInputFromRepositoryProperty) {
logger.info(
`Attempting to use the latest CodeQL CLI version in the toolcache, as requested by the 'github-codeql-tools' repository property.`,
);
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Indifferent here, we wouldn't expect the name to change after the PR is merged.

tarSupportsZstd: boolean,
features: FeatureEnablement,
logger: Logger,
toolsInputFromRepositoryProperty = false,
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We should consider whether it would be better to set toolsInput to the computed input, instead of having an extra toolsInputFromRepositoryProperty value.

Using only toolsInput would simplify the logic and reduce scope for errors here. (See my other comment about the enablement logic.)

Keeping toolsInputFromRepositoryProperty allows more specific log messages below. However, if we have a log message when computing the tools value that says Settings tools: ${value} based on repository property (or similar), then we wouldn't need to log that in each case here.

defaultCliVersion: CodeQLDefaultVersionInfo,
features: FeatureEnablement,
logger: Logger,
toolsInputFromRepositoryProperty = false,
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Ditto, avoid the default.

[`Ignoring 'tools: toolcache' because the feature is not enabled.`],
);

test.serial(
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The new tests here would not be necessary if we used the existing toolsInput argument.

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